feat: 实现视频分片上传与断点续传
- 后端:init/upload/status/complete 四个分片上传接口 - 后端:基于 Redis 的上传会话管理,支持断点续传 - 后端:分片 MD5 校验、幂等上传、顺序合并 - 测试:覆盖完整上传流程、断点续传、幂等性、哈希校验、未完成合并、状态查询 - 前端:Vue 3 分片上传组件,支持并发上传与进度展示
This commit is contained in:
427
backend/internal/video/chunk_handler_test.go
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427
backend/internal/video/chunk_handler_test.go
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@@ -0,0 +1,427 @@
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package video
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import (
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"bytes"
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"crypto/md5"
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"crypto/rand"
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"encoding/hex"
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"encoding/json"
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"fmt"
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"mime/multipart"
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"net/http"
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"net/http/httptest"
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"os"
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"path/filepath"
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"testing"
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rediscache "feedsystem_video_go/internal/middleware/redis"
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"github.com/alicebob/miniredis/v2"
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"github.com/gin-gonic/gin"
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goredis "github.com/redis/go-redis/v9"
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)
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// ── helpers ──
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const testAccountID uint = 1
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func setupTestEnv(t *testing.T) (*ChunkUploadHandler, func()) {
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t.Helper()
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gin.SetMode(gin.TestMode)
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mr, err := miniredis.Run()
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("start miniredis: %v", err)
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}
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client := rediscache.NewClient(
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goredis.NewClient(&goredis.Options{Addr: mr.Addr()}),
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"",
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)
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handler := NewChunkUploadHandler(client)
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origDir, _ := os.Getwd()
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tmpDir, err := os.MkdirTemp("", "chunk-upload-test-*")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create temp dir: %v", err)
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}
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if err := os.Chdir(tmpDir); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("chdir: %v", err)
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}
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cleanup := func() {
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os.Chdir(origDir)
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os.RemoveAll(tmpDir)
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client.Close()
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mr.Close()
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}
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return handler, cleanup
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}
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func newJSONContext(t *testing.T, path string, body interface{}) (*gin.Context, *httptest.ResponseRecorder) {
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t.Helper()
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b, err := json.Marshal(body)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("marshal: %v", err)
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}
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, path, bytes.NewReader(b))
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/json")
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req.Host = "localhost"
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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c, _ := gin.CreateTestContext(rec)
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c.Request = req
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c.Set("accountID", testAccountID)
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return c, rec
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}
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func newMultipartContext(t *testing.T, path string, fields map[string]string, fileContent []byte) (*gin.Context, *httptest.ResponseRecorder) {
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t.Helper()
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var buf bytes.Buffer
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writer := multipart.NewWriter(&buf)
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for k, v := range fields {
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if err := writer.WriteField(k, v); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("write field %s: %v", k, err)
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}
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}
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part, err := writer.CreateFormFile("file", "chunk.bin")
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("create form file: %v", err)
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}
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if _, err := part.Write(fileContent); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("write file: %v", err)
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}
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writer.Close()
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req := httptest.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, path, &buf)
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", writer.FormDataContentType())
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req.Host = "localhost"
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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c, _ := gin.CreateTestContext(rec)
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c.Request = req
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c.Set("accountID", testAccountID)
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return c, rec
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}
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func computeMD5(data []byte) string {
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h := md5.Sum(data)
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return hex.EncodeToString(h[:])
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}
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func parseJSON(t *testing.T, rec *httptest.ResponseRecorder) map[string]interface{} {
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t.Helper()
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var m map[string]interface{}
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if err := json.Unmarshal(rec.Body.Bytes(), &m); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("parse json: %v, body: %s", err, rec.Body.String())
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}
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return m
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}
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func makeTestChunks(t *testing.T, totalChunks, chunkSize int) ([][]byte, []string, string) {
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t.Helper()
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chunks := make([][]byte, totalChunks)
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chunkHashes := make([]string, totalChunks)
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var full bytes.Buffer
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for i := 0; i < totalChunks; i++ {
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data := make([]byte, chunkSize)
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if _, err := rand.Read(data); err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("rand read: %v", err)
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}
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chunks[i] = data
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chunkHashes[i] = computeMD5(data)
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full.Write(data)
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}
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return chunks, chunkHashes, computeMD5(full.Bytes())
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}
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func initUpload(t *testing.T, h *ChunkUploadHandler, filename string, fileSize int64, chunkSize int64, totalChunks int, fileHash string) string {
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t.Helper()
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/init", InitChunkUploadRequest{
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Filename: filename,
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FileSize: fileSize,
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ChunkSize: chunkSize,
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TotalChunks: totalChunks,
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FileHash: fileHash,
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})
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h.InitChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("init: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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return resp["upload_id"].(string)
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}
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func uploadChunk(t *testing.T, h *ChunkUploadHandler, uploadID string, chunkIndex int, chunkHash string, chunkData []byte) {
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t.Helper()
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c, rec := newMultipartContext(t, "/video/chunk/upload", map[string]string{
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"upload_id": uploadID,
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"chunk_index": fmt.Sprintf("%d", chunkIndex),
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"chunk_hash": chunkHash,
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}, chunkData)
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h.UploadChunk(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("upload chunk %d: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", chunkIndex, rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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}
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func completeUpload(t *testing.T, h *ChunkUploadHandler, uploadID string) map[string]interface{} {
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t.Helper()
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/complete", CompleteChunkUploadRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.CompleteChunkUpload(c)
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return parseJSON(t, rec)
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}
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// readMergedFile extracts the file path from the response URL and reads it.
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// URL format: http://localhost/static/videos/<accountID>/<date>/<name>.mp4
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func readMergedFile(t *testing.T, resp map[string]interface{}) []byte {
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t.Helper()
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urlStr := resp["url"].(string)
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idx := len("http://localhost/static/")
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fsPath := filepath.Join(".run", "uploads", urlStr[idx:])
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data, err := os.ReadFile(fsPath)
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if err != nil {
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t.Fatalf("read merged file %s: %v", fsPath, err)
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}
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return data
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}
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// ── tests ──
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func TestFullChunkUploadFlow(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 1024
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totalChunks := 3
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chunks, chunkHashes, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "test.mp4", int64(totalChunks*chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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for i := 0; i < totalChunks; i++ {
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, i, chunkHashes[i], chunks[i])
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}
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/complete", CompleteChunkUploadRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.CompleteChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("complete: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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if resp["url"] == nil || resp["play_url"] == nil {
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t.Fatal("complete response missing url or play_url")
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}
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// verify merged file content matches original chunks
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merged := readMergedFile(t, resp)
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var expected bytes.Buffer
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for _, ch := range chunks {
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expected.Write(ch)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(merged, expected.Bytes()) {
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t.Fatalf("merged file content mismatch: got %d bytes, want %d bytes", len(merged), expected.Len())
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}
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// verify temp dir cleaned up
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tmpDir := filepath.Join(".run", "uploads", "tmp", uploadID)
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if _, err := os.Stat(tmpDir); !os.IsNotExist(err) {
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t.Fatalf("temp dir should be removed: %s", tmpDir)
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}
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}
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func TestBreakpointResume(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 512
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totalChunks := 4
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chunks, chunkHashes, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "resume.mp4", int64(totalChunks*chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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// upload first 2 chunks
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for i := 0; i < 2; i++ {
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, i, chunkHashes[i], chunks[i])
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}
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// re-init with same file_hash → should resume existing session
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/init", InitChunkUploadRequest{
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Filename: "resume.mp4",
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FileSize: int64(totalChunks * chunkSize),
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ChunkSize: int64(chunkSize),
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TotalChunks: totalChunks,
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FileHash: fileHash,
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})
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h.InitChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("re-init: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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resumedID := resp["upload_id"].(string)
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if resumedID != uploadID {
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t.Fatalf("resume should return same upload_id: got %s, want %s", resumedID, uploadID)
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}
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chunkList := resp["uploaded_chunks"].([]interface{})
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if len(chunkList) != 2 {
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t.Fatalf("expected 2 uploaded chunks on resume, got %d", len(chunkList))
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}
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// upload remaining chunks and complete
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for i := 2; i < totalChunks; i++ {
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, i, chunkHashes[i], chunks[i])
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}
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resp = completeUpload(t, h, uploadID)
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merged := readMergedFile(t, resp)
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var expected bytes.Buffer
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for _, ch := range chunks {
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expected.Write(ch)
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}
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if !bytes.Equal(merged, expected.Bytes()) {
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t.Fatalf("merged file mismatch after resume")
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}
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}
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func TestIdempotentChunkUpload(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 256
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totalChunks := 2
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chunks, chunkHashes, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "idempotent.mp4", int64(totalChunks*chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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// upload chunk 0 twice — both should succeed
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 0, chunkHashes[0], chunks[0])
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 0, chunkHashes[0], chunks[0])
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 1, chunkHashes[1], chunks[1])
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/complete", CompleteChunkUploadRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.CompleteChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("complete: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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}
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func TestHashMismatch(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 256
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totalChunks := 1
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chunks, _, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "hashfail.mp4", int64(chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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// upload with wrong hash
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c, rec := newMultipartContext(t, "/video/chunk/upload", map[string]string{
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"upload_id": uploadID,
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"chunk_index": "0",
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"chunk_hash": "deadbeef000000000000000000000000",
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}, chunks[0])
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h.UploadChunk(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
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t.Fatalf("expected 400 for hash mismatch, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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if resp["error"] != "chunk hash mismatch" {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", resp["error"])
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}
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if resp["expected"] == nil || resp["actual"] == nil {
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t.Fatal("response should contain expected and actual hash")
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}
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actualHash := computeMD5(chunks[0])
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if resp["actual"] != actualHash {
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t.Fatalf("actual hash: got %v, want %s", resp["actual"], actualHash)
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}
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// retry with correct hash should succeed
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 0, actualHash, chunks[0])
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}
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func TestIncompleteMerge(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 128
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totalChunks := 5
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chunks, chunkHashes, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "incomplete.mp4", int64(totalChunks*chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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// upload only 3 out of 5
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for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, i, chunkHashes[i], chunks[i])
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}
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/complete", CompleteChunkUploadRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.CompleteChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusBadRequest {
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t.Fatalf("expected 400 for incomplete, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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if resp["error"] != "not all chunks uploaded" {
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t.Fatalf("unexpected error: %v", resp["error"])
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}
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if int(resp["missing"].(float64)) != 2 {
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t.Fatalf("expected missing=2, got %v", resp["missing"])
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}
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if int(resp["completed"].(float64)) != 3 {
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t.Fatalf("expected completed=3, got %v", resp["completed"])
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}
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if int(resp["total"].(float64)) != 5 {
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t.Fatalf("expected total=5, got %v", resp["total"])
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}
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// upload remaining and retry
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for i := 3; i < totalChunks; i++ {
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, i, chunkHashes[i], chunks[i])
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}
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c, rec = newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/complete", CompleteChunkUploadRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.CompleteChunkUpload(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("complete after fix: expected 200, got %d, body: %s", rec.Code, rec.Body.String())
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}
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}
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func TestChunkStatus(t *testing.T) {
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h, cleanup := setupTestEnv(t)
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defer cleanup()
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chunkSize := 256
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totalChunks := 3
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chunks, chunkHashes, fileHash := makeTestChunks(t, totalChunks, chunkSize)
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uploadID := initUpload(t, h, "status.mp4", int64(totalChunks*chunkSize), int64(chunkSize), totalChunks, fileHash)
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assertStatus := func(wantCount int) {
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t.Helper()
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c, rec := newJSONContext(t, "/video/chunk/status", ChunkStatusRequest{UploadID: uploadID})
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h.ChunkStatus(c)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusOK {
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t.Fatalf("status: expected 200, got %d", rec.Code)
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}
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resp := parseJSON(t, rec)
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list, _ := resp["uploaded_chunks"].([]interface{})
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if len(list) != wantCount {
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t.Fatalf("expected %d uploaded chunks, got %d", wantCount, len(list))
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}
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if int(resp["total_chunks"].(float64)) != totalChunks {
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t.Fatalf("expected total_chunks=%d", totalChunks)
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}
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}
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assertStatus(0)
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 0, chunkHashes[0], chunks[0])
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assertStatus(1)
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 1, chunkHashes[1], chunks[1])
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uploadChunk(t, h, uploadID, 2, chunkHashes[2], chunks[2])
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assertStatus(3)
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}
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Block a user