Merge pull request #13 from yiyiis/fix/separate-rabbitmq-channels

Fix/separate rabbitmq channels

backend/cmd/worker/main.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"time"
 
 	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
+	"github.com/joho/godotenv"
 	"gorm.io/gorm"
 )
 
@@ -55,6 +56,10 @@ func connectWithRetry(name string, maxRetries int, fn func() error) {
 }
 
 func main() {
+	// 加载 .env（本地开发）
+	if err := godotenv.Load(); err != nil {
+		log.Println(".env not found; continuing")
+	}
 	// 加载配置
 	configPath := os.Getenv("CONFIG_PATH")
 	if configPath == "" {

backend/internal/http/router.go

@@ -201,18 +201,21 @@ func SetRouter(db *gorm.DB, cache *rediscache.Client, rmq *rabbitmq.RabbitMQ) *g
 		timelineMQ = nil
 	}
 	worker.StartOutboxPoller(db, timelineMQ)
-	worker.StartConsumer(timelineMQ, "video.timeline.update.queue", cache)
+	worker.StartConsumer(timelineMQ, "video.timeline.update.queue", cache, rmq)
 
 	// SSE notification
-	if rmq != nil && rmq.Ch != nil {
+	if rmq != nil {
-		if err := rmq.DeclareTopic("like.events", "notification.like", "like.like"); err != nil {
+		if notifCh, err := rmq.NewChannel(); err == nil {
-			log.Printf("notification like topic init failed: %v", err)
+			if err := rabbitmq.DeclareTopic(notifCh, "like.events", "notification.like", "like.like"); err != nil {
-		}
+				log.Printf("notification like topic init failed: %v", err)
-		if err := rmq.DeclareTopic("comment.events", "notification.comment", "comment.publish"); err != nil {
+			}
-			log.Printf("notification comment topic init failed: %v", err)
+			if err := rabbitmq.DeclareTopic(notifCh, "comment.events", "notification.comment", "comment.publish"); err != nil {
-		}
+				log.Printf("notification comment topic init failed: %v", err)
-		if err := rmq.DeclareTopic("social.events", "notification.social", "social.follow"); err != nil {
+			}
-			log.Printf("notification social topic init failed: %v", err)
+			if err := rabbitmq.DeclareTopic(notifCh, "social.events", "notification.social", "social.follow"); err != nil {
+				log.Printf("notification social topic init failed: %v", err)
+			}
+			notifCh.Close()
 		}
 	}
 	sseHub := worker.NewSSEHub(db)
@@ -221,12 +224,12 @@ func SetRouter(db *gorm.DB, cache *rediscache.Client, rmq *rabbitmq.RabbitMQ) *g
 	sseHub.RegisterRoutes(r, notifGroup)
 
 	go func() {
-		if rmq != nil && rmq.Ch != nil {
+		if rmq != nil {
 			hub := sseHub
 			ctx := context.Background()
 			// consume from like queue
 			go func() {
-				ch, err := rmq.Conn.Channel()
+				ch, err := rmq.NewChannel()
 				if err != nil {
 					log.Printf("notification-like channel: %v", err)
 					return
@@ -238,7 +241,7 @@ func SetRouter(db *gorm.DB, cache *rediscache.Client, rmq *rabbitmq.RabbitMQ) *g
 				}
 			}()
 			go func() {
-				ch, err := rmq.Conn.Channel()
+				ch, err := rmq.NewChannel()
 				if err != nil {
 					log.Printf("notification-comment channel: %v", err)
 					return
@@ -250,7 +253,7 @@ func SetRouter(db *gorm.DB, cache *rediscache.Client, rmq *rabbitmq.RabbitMQ) *g
 				}
 			}()
 			go func() {
-				ch, err := rmq.Conn.Channel()
+				ch, err := rmq.NewChannel()
 				if err != nil {
 					log.Printf("notification-social channel: %v", err)
 					return

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/commentMQ.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"time"
+
+	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
 type CommentMQ struct {
-	*RabbitMQ
+	ch *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 const (
@@ -34,10 +36,15 @@ func NewCommentMQ(base *RabbitMQ) (*CommentMQ, error) {
 	if base == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq base is nil")
 	}
-	if err := base.DeclareTopic(commentExchange, commentQueue, commentBindingKey); err != nil {
+	ch, err := base.NewChannel()
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &CommentMQ{RabbitMQ: base}, nil
+	if err := DeclareTopic(ch, commentExchange, commentQueue, commentBindingKey); err != nil {
+		ch.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &CommentMQ{ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (c *CommentMQ) Publish(ctx context.Context, username string, videoID, authorID uint, content string) error {
@@ -56,7 +63,7 @@ func (c *CommentMQ) Delete(ctx context.Context, commentID uint) error {
 }
 
 func (c *CommentMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, evt CommentEvent) error {
-	if c == nil || c.RabbitMQ == nil {
+	if c == nil || c.ch == nil {
 		return errors.New("comment mq is not initialized")
 	}
 	id, err := newEventID(16)
@@ -66,5 +73,5 @@ func (c *CommentMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, evt
 	evt.EventID = id
 	evt.Action = action
 	evt.OccurredAt = time.Now().UTC()
-	return c.PublishJSON(ctx, commentExchange, routingKey, evt)
+	return PublishJSON(ctx, c.ch, commentExchange, routingKey, evt)
 }

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/likeMQ.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"time"
+
+	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
 type LikeMQ struct {
-	*RabbitMQ
+	ch *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 const (
@@ -31,10 +33,15 @@ func NewLikeMQ(base *RabbitMQ) (*LikeMQ, error) {
 	if base == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq base is nil")
 	}
-	if err := base.DeclareTopic(likeExchange, likeQueue, likeBindingKey); err != nil {
+	ch, err := base.NewChannel()
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &LikeMQ{RabbitMQ: base}, nil
+	if err := DeclareTopic(ch, likeExchange, likeQueue, likeBindingKey); err != nil {
+		ch.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &LikeMQ{ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (l *LikeMQ) Like(ctx context.Context, userID, videoID uint) error {
@@ -46,7 +53,7 @@ func (l *LikeMQ) Unlike(ctx context.Context, userID, videoID uint) error {
 }
 
 func (l *LikeMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, userID, videoID uint) error {
-	if l == nil || l.RabbitMQ == nil {
+	if l == nil || l.ch == nil {
 		return errors.New("like mq is not initialized")
 	}
 	if userID == 0 || videoID == 0 {
@@ -63,5 +70,5 @@ func (l *LikeMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, userID,
 		VideoID:    videoID,
 		OccurredAt: time.Now(),
 	}
-	return l.PublishJSON(ctx, likeExchange, routingKey, event)
+	return PublishJSON(ctx, l.ch, likeExchange, routingKey, event)
 }

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/popularityMQ.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"time"
+
+	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
 type PopularityMQ struct {
-	*RabbitMQ
+	ch *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 const (
@@ -29,14 +31,19 @@ func NewPopularityMQ(base *RabbitMQ) (*PopularityMQ, error) {
 	if base == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq base is nil")
 	}
-	if err := base.DeclareTopic(popularityExchange, popularityQueue, popularityBindingKey); err != nil {
+	ch, err := base.NewChannel()
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &PopularityMQ{RabbitMQ: base}, nil
+	if err := DeclareTopic(ch, popularityExchange, popularityQueue, popularityBindingKey); err != nil {
+		ch.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &PopularityMQ{ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (p *PopularityMQ) Update(ctx context.Context, videoID uint, change int64) error {
-	if p == nil || p.RabbitMQ == nil {
+	if p == nil || p.ch == nil {
 		return errors.New("popularity mq is not initialized")
 	}
 	if videoID == 0 || change == 0 {
@@ -52,5 +59,5 @@ func (p *PopularityMQ) Update(ctx context.Context, videoID uint, change int64) e
 		Change:     change,
 		OccurredAt: time.Now().UTC(),
 	}
-	return p.PublishJSON(ctx, popularityExchange, popularityUpdateRK, event)
+	return PublishJSON(ctx, p.ch, popularityExchange, popularityUpdateRK, event)
 }

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/rabbitMQ.go

@@ -14,9 +14,9 @@ import (
 	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
+// RabbitMQ 只管理 Connection，Channel 由各组件按需创建
 type RabbitMQ struct {
 	Conn *amqp.Connection
-	Ch   *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 func NewRabbitMQ(cfg *config.RabbitMQConfig) (*RabbitMQ, error) {
@@ -28,41 +28,35 @@ func NewRabbitMQ(cfg *config.RabbitMQConfig) (*RabbitMQ, error) {
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	ch, err := conn.Channel()
+	return &RabbitMQ{Conn: conn}, nil
-	if err != nil {
-		_ = conn.Close()
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	return &RabbitMQ{Conn: conn, Ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (r *RabbitMQ) Close() error {
 	if r == nil {
 		return nil
 	}
-	var closeErr error
-	if r.Ch != nil {
-		if err := r.Ch.Close(); err != nil {
-			closeErr = err
-		}
-	}
 	if r.Conn != nil {
-		if err := r.Conn.Close(); closeErr == nil && err != nil {
+		return r.Conn.Close()
-			closeErr = err
-		}
 	}
-	return closeErr
+	return nil
 }
 
-func (r *RabbitMQ) DeclareTopic(exchange string, queue string, bindingKey string) error {
+func (r *RabbitMQ) NewChannel() (*amqp.Channel, error) {
-	if r == nil || r.Ch == nil {
+	if r == nil || r.Conn == nil {
-		return errors.New("rabbitmq is not initialized")
+		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq connection is not initialized")
+	}
+	return r.Conn.Channel()
+}
+
+func DeclareTopic(ch *amqp.Channel, exchange string, queue string, bindingKey string) error {
+	if ch == nil {
+		return errors.New("channel is not initialized")
 	}
 	if exchange == "" || queue == "" || bindingKey == "" {
 		return errors.New("exchange/queue/bindingKey is required")
 	}
 
-	if err := r.Ch.ExchangeDeclare(
+	if err := ch.ExchangeDeclare(
 		exchange,
 		"topic",
 		true,
@@ -74,7 +68,7 @@ func (r *RabbitMQ) DeclareTopic(exchange string, queue string, bindingKey string
 		return err
 	}
 
-	q, err := r.Ch.QueueDeclare(
+	q, err := ch.QueueDeclare(
 		queue,
 		true,
 		false,
@@ -86,7 +80,7 @@ func (r *RabbitMQ) DeclareTopic(exchange string, queue string, bindingKey string
 		return err
 	}
 
-	if err := r.Ch.QueueBind(
+	if err := ch.QueueBind(
 		q.Name,
 		bindingKey,
 		exchange,
@@ -95,15 +89,15 @@ func (r *RabbitMQ) DeclareTopic(exchange string, queue string, bindingKey string
 	); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	if err := DeclareDLX(r.Ch, queue); err != nil {
+	if err := DeclareDLX(ch, queue); err != nil {
 		log.Printf("DLX declare failed for %s: %v", queue, err)
 	}
 	return nil
 }
 
-func (r *RabbitMQ) PublishJSON(ctx context.Context, exchange string, routingKey string, payload any) error {
+func PublishJSON(ctx context.Context, ch *amqp.Channel, exchange string, routingKey string, payload any) error {
-	if r == nil || r.Ch == nil {
+	if ch == nil {
-		return errors.New("rabbitmq is not initialized")
+		return errors.New("channel is not initialized")
 	}
 	if exchange == "" || routingKey == "" {
 		return errors.New("exchange and routingKey are required")
@@ -112,7 +106,7 @@ func (r *RabbitMQ) PublishJSON(ctx context.Context, exchange string, routingKey
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
-	return r.Ch.PublishWithContext(ctx, exchange, routingKey, false, false, amqp.Publishing{
+	return ch.PublishWithContext(ctx, exchange, routingKey, false, false, amqp.Publishing{
 		ContentType:  "application/json",
 		DeliveryMode: amqp.Persistent,
 		Timestamp:    time.Now(),

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/socialMQ.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"time"
+
+	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
 type SocialMQ struct {
-	*RabbitMQ
+	ch *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 const (
@@ -31,10 +33,15 @@ func NewSocialMQ(base *RabbitMQ) (*SocialMQ, error) {
 	if base == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq base is nil")
 	}
-	if err := base.DeclareTopic(socialExchange, socialQueue, socialBindingKey); err != nil {
+	ch, err := base.NewChannel()
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &SocialMQ{RabbitMQ: base}, nil
+	if err := DeclareTopic(ch, socialExchange, socialQueue, socialBindingKey); err != nil {
+		ch.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &SocialMQ{ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (s *SocialMQ) Follow(ctx context.Context, followerID, vloggerID uint) error {
@@ -46,7 +53,7 @@ func (s *SocialMQ) UnFollow(ctx context.Context, followerID, vloggerID uint) err
 }
 
 func (s *SocialMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, followerID, vloggerID uint) error {
-	if s == nil || s.RabbitMQ == nil {
+	if s == nil || s.ch == nil {
 		return errors.New("social mq is not initialized")
 	}
 	if followerID == 0 || vloggerID == 0 {
@@ -63,5 +70,5 @@ func (s *SocialMQ) publish(ctx context.Context, action, routingKey string, follo
 		VloggerID:  vloggerID,
 		OccurredAt: time.Now().UTC(),
 	}
-	return s.PublishJSON(ctx, socialExchange, routingKey, evt)
+	return PublishJSON(ctx, s.ch, socialExchange, routingKey, evt)
 }

backend/internal/middleware/rabbitmq/timelineMQ.go

@@ -4,10 +4,12 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"errors"
 	"time"
+
+	amqp "github.com/rabbitmq/amqp091-go"
 )
 
 type TimelineMQ struct {
-	*RabbitMQ
+	ch *amqp.Channel
 }
 
 const (
@@ -28,14 +30,19 @@ func NewTimelineMQ(base *RabbitMQ) (*TimelineMQ, error) {
 	if base == nil {
 		return nil, errors.New("rabbitmq base is nil")
 	}
-	if err := base.DeclareTopic(timelineExchange, timelineQueue, timelineBindingKey); err != nil {
+	ch, err := base.NewChannel()
+	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	return &TimelineMQ{RabbitMQ: base}, nil
+	if err := DeclareTopic(ch, timelineExchange, timelineQueue, timelineBindingKey); err != nil {
+		ch.Close()
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	return &TimelineMQ{ch: ch}, nil
 }
 
 func (t *TimelineMQ) PublishVideo(ctx context.Context, videoID uint, createTime time.Time) error {
-	if t == nil || t.RabbitMQ == nil {
+	if t == nil || t.ch == nil {
 		return errors.New("timeline mq is not initialized")
 	}
 	if videoID == 0 {
@@ -51,5 +58,5 @@ func (t *TimelineMQ) PublishVideo(ctx context.Context, videoID uint, createTime
 		CreateTime: createTime.UnixMilli(),
 		OccurredAt: time.Now(),
 	}
-	return t.PublishJSON(ctx, timelineExchange, timelinePublishRK, timeline)
+	return PublishJSON(ctx, t.ch, timelineExchange, timelinePublishRK, timeline)
 }

backend/internal/video/popularity_cache.go

@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@ func UpdatePopularityCache(ctx context.Context, cache *rediscache.Client, id uin
 	}
 
 	_ = cache.Del(context.Background(), cache.Key("video:detail:id=%d", id))
+	_ = cache.Del(context.Background(), cache.Key("video:entity:%d", id))
 
 	now := time.Now().UTC().Truncate(time.Minute)
 	windowKey := cache.Key("hot:video:1m:%s", now.Format("200601021504"))

backend/internal/worker/outboxworker.go

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import (
 	"context"
 	"encoding/json"
 	"feedsystem_video_go/internal/middleware/rabbitmq"
-	"feedsystem_video_go/internal/middleware/redis"
+	rediscache "feedsystem_video_go/internal/middleware/redis"
 	"feedsystem_video_go/internal/video"
 	"fmt"
 	"log"
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import (
 )
 
 func StartOutboxPoller(db *gorm.DB, tmq *rabbitmq.TimelineMQ) {
-	if db == nil || tmq == nil || tmq.RabbitMQ == nil || tmq.Ch == nil {
+	if db == nil || tmq == nil {
 		log.Printf("Outbox poller disabled: timeline mq is not initialized")
 		return
 	}
@@ -46,9 +46,9 @@ func StartOutboxPoller(db *gorm.DB, tmq *rabbitmq.TimelineMQ) {
 	}()
 }
 
-func StartConsumer(tmq *rabbitmq.TimelineMQ, queueName string, redisClient *redis.Client) {
+func StartConsumer(tmq *rabbitmq.TimelineMQ, queueName string, redisClient *rediscache.Client, rmq *rabbitmq.RabbitMQ) {
-	if tmq == nil || tmq.RabbitMQ == nil || tmq.Ch == nil {
+	if tmq == nil || rmq == nil || rmq.Conn == nil {
-		log.Printf("Timeline consumer disabled: timeline mq is not initialized")
+		log.Printf("Timeline consumer disabled: rabbitmq is not initialized")
 		return
 	}
 	if redisClient == nil {
@@ -56,54 +56,64 @@ func StartConsumer(tmq *rabbitmq.TimelineMQ, queueName string, redisClient *redi
 		return
 	}
 
-	msgs, err := tmq.Ch.Consume(
-		queueName,
-		"",
-		false,
-		false,
-		false,
-		false,
-		nil,
-	)
-
-	if err != nil {
-		log.Printf("注册消费失败")
-		return
-	}
-
 	go func() {
-		for msg := range msgs {
+		for {
-			var event rabbitmq.TimelineEvent
+			// 每次重连创建独立的 Channel，不与发布者共用
-			err := json.Unmarshal(msg.Body, &event)
+			ch, err := rmq.NewChannel()
-
 			if err != nil {
-				log.Printf("反序列化失败")
+				log.Printf("Timeline consumer: 创建 Channel 失败: %v, 5秒后重试", err)
+				time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			if err := ch.Qos(10, 0, false); err != nil {
+				log.Printf("Timeline consumer: QoS 设置失败: %v", err)
+			}
+
+			msgs, err := ch.Consume(queueName, "", false, false, false, false, nil)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Printf("Timeline consumer: 注册消费失败: %v, 5秒后重试", err)
+				ch.Close()
+				time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
+				continue
+			}
+
+			log.Printf("Timeline consumer 已启动, queue=%s", queueName)
+
+			for msg := range msgs {
+				var event rabbitmq.TimelineEvent
+				if err := json.Unmarshal(msg.Body, &event); err != nil {
+					log.Printf("Timeline consumer: 反序列化失败: %v", err)
+					msg.Ack(false)
+					continue
+				}
+
+				ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 500*time.Millisecond)
+				timelineKey := redisClient.Key("feed:global_timeline")
+				err = redisClient.ZAdd(ctx, timelineKey, oredis.Z{
+					Score:  float64(event.CreateTime),
+					Member: fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.VideoID),
+				})
+
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Printf("Timeline consumer: 写入Zset失败: %v", err)
+					msg.Nack(false, true)
+					cancel()
+					continue
+				}
+
+				if err := redisClient.ZRemRangeByRank(ctx, timelineKey, 0, -1001); err != nil {
+					log.Printf("Timeline consumer: ZRem失败: %v", err)
+				}
+
 				msg.Ack(false)
-				continue
-			}
-
-			ctx, cancel := context.WithTimeout(context.Background(), 50*time.Millisecond)
-			timelineKey := redisClient.Key("feed:global_timeline")
-			err = redisClient.ZAdd(ctx, timelineKey, oredis.Z{
-				Score:  float64(event.CreateTime),
-				Member: fmt.Sprintf("%d", event.VideoID),
-			})
-
-			if err != nil {
-				log.Printf("写入Zset失败")
-				msg.Nack(false, true)
 				cancel()
-				continue
 			}
 
-			err = redisClient.ZRemRangeByRank(ctx, timelineKey, 0, -1001)
+			// msgs channel 关闭说明 AMQP Channel 断开，关闭并重连
-
+			ch.Close()
-			if err != nil {
+			log.Printf("Timeline consumer: Channel 断开, 5秒后重连...")
-				log.Printf("ZRem失败")
+			time.Sleep(5 * time.Second)
-			}
-
-			msg.Ack(false)
-			cancel()
 		}
 	}()
 }